Tel Aviv (Ibrani: תל אביב-יפו; Arab: تل ابيب-يافا Tal Abīb-Yāfā) iku satunggiling kutha ing Israèl. Tel Aviv pernahé ing pasisir Segara Tengah. Sing ndunungi kurang luwih 405.000 jiwa, nanging ing laladan Tel Aviv Raya kurang luwih 3,850,100 jiwa. Kutha iki saiki dadi siji karo Jaffa dadi kutha kembar Tel Aviv-Yafo. Kutha Tel Aviv iki kanthi de facto minangka kutha krajan Israèl. Sanajan Israèl wis minadhaké menyang Yerusalem nanging mung sethithik nagara sing ngakoni. Amerga saka iku, Yerusalem isih dadi kutha krajan de jure Israèl, mula akèh Kadutan Gedhé nagara-nagara ngamanca kantoré ana ing kutha iki.
Ing sasi Juli 2003, pusat kutha Tel Aviv dikukuhaké déning
UNESCO minangka salah siji Situs Warisan Donya, amarga arsitèkturé
kanthi gaya Bauhaus.
Kutha kosmopolitan iki uga duwé komunitas Arab (Palestina) sing
cukup akèh sing manggon ing tlatah Jaffa.
Kutha
kembar
Tel Aviv duwé program kutha kembar karo 27 kutha lan kekancan
(partnership) karo kutha Los Angeles, California, USA:
- Toulouse, Prancis (wiwit 1962)
- Philadelphia, Amérika Sarékat (wiwit 1967)
- Köln, Jerman (wiwit 1979)
- Frankfurt, Jerman (wiwit 1980)
- Bonn, Jerman (wiwit 1983)
- Buenos Aires, Argentina (wiwit 1988)
- Budapest, Hungaria (wiwit 1989)
- Beograd, Serbia (since 1990)
- Essen, Jerman (wiwit 1992)
|
- Sofia, Bulgaria (wiwit 1992)
- Warsawa, Polen (wiwit 1992)
- Cannes, Prancis (wiwit 1993)
- Łódź, Polen (wiwit 1994)''
- Milan, Italia (wiwit 1994)
- Thessalopunika, Yunani (wiwit 1994)
- Beijing, Cina (since 1995)
- New York City, United States (wiwit 1996)
- Barcelona, Spanyol (wiwit 1998)
|
- İzmir, Turki (wiwit 1998)
- Gaza, Otoritas Palestina (wiwit 1998)
- Almaty, Kazakhstan (wiwit 1999)
- Chişinău, Moldavia (wiwit 2000)
- Incheon, Koréa Kidul (wiwit 2000)
- Limassol, Siprus (wiwit 2000)
- Moskwa, Rusia (wiwit 2000)
- São Paulo, Brasil (wiwit 2004)
- Wina, Austria (wiwit 2005)
|
Uga
delengen
Wacan
-
Sur les traces du modernisme, Tel-Aviv-Haïfa-Jérusalem
(CIVA) 2004 (Hebrew and French)
-
L'Atlas de Tel-Aviv (Catherine Weill-Rochant) 2008
(Historical maps and photos, French, soon in Hebrew and
English)
-
Bauhaus » - Architektur in Tel-Aviv, L’architecture
« Bauhaus » à Tel- Aviv (Catherine Weill-Rochant) mai
2008, Rita Gans (éd.), Zurich, Yad Yearim (German and French).
- 'The Tel-Aviv School: a constrained rationalism' (Catherine
Weill-Rochant)DOCOMOMO journal (Documentation and
conservation of buildings, sites and neighbourhoods of the modhèren
movement), avril 2009.
Pranala
njaba
